FSD0119 ISSP 2002: Family and Changing Gender Roles III: Finnish Data

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Authors

International Social Survey Programme
Blom, Raimo (University of Tampere. Department of Sociology and Social Psychology)
Melin, Harri (University of Tampere. Department of Sociology and Social Psychology)
Tanskanen, Eero (Statistics Finland)

Other Identification/Acknowlegements

Borg, Sami (Finnish Social Science Data Archive)
Anttonen, Anneli (University of Tampere. Department of Social Policy and Social Work)
Jalovaara, Marika (University of Helsinki. Department of Sociology)
Nieminen, Markku (Statistics Finland)

Abstract

The year 2002 survey concentrated on household work strategies and how to combine work and family life. Respondents were asked whether family responsibilities had ever got in the way of their career prospects and had they ever changed their working hours or working arrangements to look after a relative. Respondents were asked to what extent they agreed with a number of statements relating to gender roles at work and at home and how to combine work and family life. Statements charted respondents' opinions on working mothers, housework sharing, marriage, divorce, maternity leave and childcare.

Respondents living with a spouse or a partner were asked about the division of domestic responsibilities: who takes care of household money matters, who does the laundry, makes small repairs, does everyday shopping, household cleaning and cooking. Further questions asked how many hours respondents and their spouses/partners spend on household work, whether housework was equally shared and how often they disagree about the sharing of the work. Some questions asked who makes decisions about how to bring up children or how to spend the weekend.

All respondents were asked whether their occupational or family life was stressful and whether they had recently felt tired because of family responsibilities or work. Happiness in general and satisfaction with work and family life were studied. Respondents with children were asked whether they and their spouse/partner had had a paid job before they had children, when children were at school and after the children left home. The survey also queried whether respondents' mothers had had a paid job before the respondents were 14 years old. Views on whether women should work outside the home when a couple does not have children were probed.

Background variables included respondents' sex, year of birth, marital status, education, occupation, status in employment, trade union membership, political attitudes, membership in a church or a religious community, social class, gross income, occupation of the spouse, household income, household size and age structure, type of place of residence and region.

Keywords

attitudes; domestic responsibilities; everyday life; exhaustion; family life; gender roles; happiness; interpersonal relations; occupational life; women's role

Topic Classification

social policy; social psychology; sociology (FSD Topics Classification)

family life and marriage (including household composition and generations); gender and gender roles (CESSDA Topics Classification)

Series Name

ISSP (International Social Survey Programme)

Restrictions

Access to the data granted for scientific and teaching purposes. FSD's access application procedure. Restricted access.

Data Collector

Statistics Finland

Data Producer

University of Tampere. Department of Sociology and Social Psychology
Statistics Finland
Finnish Social Science Data Archive

Collection Date

25.10.2002 - 7.1.2003

Nation

Finland

Geographical Coverage

Finland

Analysis Unit

Individual

Universe

Finns aged 15-74

Sampling Procedure

Systematic sampling from Finland's population register. Sorting order: municipal code and year of birth.

The size of the sample was 2,498 persons, of which 2,360 (94.5%) were Finnish-speaking and 138 (5.5%) Swedish-speaking. Address unknown or abroad for 10 sampled persons, so the questionnaire was sent to 2,488 persons. The number of non-respondents 1,120 and 15 refusals.

Collection Mode

Postal survey

Research Instrument

Structured questionnaire

Response Rate

54.3%

Time Method

Longitudinal: Trend/Repeated cross-section

Data Source

Province and mother tongue variables are based on population register information.

Collection Size

Data: SPSS portable file. Data available also in other file formats.

Data version

1.1 (25.4.2003)

Other Material

Questionnaire: pdf file in Finnish and in Swedish

Related Studies

FSD1178 Family Barometer 1998: Responsibility for Everyday Life

Data Appraisal and Notes

The occupation variables have been changed to comply with the ISCO88 classification.

Citation Requirement

The source must be acknowledged in any publication based wholly or in part on the data.

Bibliographical Citation

ISSP 2002: Family and Changing Gender Roles III: Finnish Data [computer file]. FSD0119, version 1.1 (2003-04-25). University of Tampere. Department of Sociology and Social Psychology & Finnish Social Science Data Archive & Statistics Finland [producers], 2002. Tampere: Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor], 2003.

Depositing Requirements

The archive must be informed of all publications where the data have been used.

Disclaimer

The depositor and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the secondary use of the data.

Related Publications

Anttonen, Anneli & Sipilä, Jorma (2007). Care Capital, Stress and Satisfaction. In: Women, Men, Work and Family in Europe (eds. Crompton, Rosmary & Clare Lyonette), 152-170. Palgrave Macmillan, Houndmills.

Oinas, Tomi (2010). Sukupuolten välinen kotityönjako kahden ansaitsijan perheissä. Jyväskylä: Jyväskylän yliopisto. Jyväskylä studies in education, psychology and social research; 402. URN:ISBN:978-951-39-4117-8

Suolinna, Satu (2012). Ryhmien moniulotteisten erojen testaus. Helsingin yliopisto: Sosiaalitieteiden laitos. Tilastotieteen pro gradu -tutkielma. hdl.handle.net/10138/33437

Talvenkorpi, Heidi (2004). "Osaatko sanoa?": posti- ja käyntikyselyiden kautta tarkasteltuna. Kuopio: Kuopion yliopisto. Sosiaalityön ja sosiaalipedagogiikan pro gradu -tutkielma.

Tirronen, Katja (2005). Pienten lasten isien asenteet kotityöhön, ansiotyöhön ja perhe-elämään. Savonlinna: Joensuun yliopisto. Savonlinnan opettajankoulutuslaitos. Kotitaloustieteen pro gradu -tutkielma.

[Study description in machine readable DDI 2.0 format]

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updated 2012-11-10