<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE codeBook  SYSTEM "http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/DDI/Version2-0.dtd">
<codeBook xml:lang="en">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>DDI description: Energy Attitudes of the Finns 1994</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="fi">DDI-kuvailu: Energia-asennetutkimus 1994</parTitl>
        <IDNo agency="FSD">1307</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer abbr="FSD">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Social Science Data Archive</copyright>
        <prodDate date="2004-05-25"/>
        <prodPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive</prodPlac>
      </prodStmt>
      <biblCit format="MRDF">Energy Attitudes of the Finns 1994 [codebook]. Tampere : Finnish Social Science Data Archive [producer and distributor], 2012.</biblCit>
      <holdings location="Finnish Social Science Data Archive FSD" URI="http://www.fsd.uta.fi/english/data/catalogue/FSD1307/">Finnish Social Science Data Archive FSD</holdings>
    </citation>
    <notes xml:lang="fi">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records), jonka tekijä on Suomen yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto (Finnish Social Science Data Archive), on lisensoitu Creative Commons Nimeä-Epäkaupallinen 1.0 Suomi lisenssillä.</notes>
    <notes xml:lang="sv">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records) av Suomen yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto (Finlands samhällsvetenskapliga dataarkiv) är licensierad under a Creative Commons Erkännande-IckeKommersiell 1.0 Finland License.</notes>
    <notes xml:lang="en">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records) by Suomen yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto (Finnish Social Science Data Archive) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 1.0 Finland License.</notes>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Energy Attitudes of the Finns 1994</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="fi">Energia-asennetutkimus 1994</parTitl>
        <IDNo agency="FSD">1307</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <rspStmt>
        <AuthEnty>Yhdyskuntatutkimus</AuthEnty>
      </rspStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Imatran voima</producer>
        <producer>Teollisuuden Voima</producer>
        <copyright>According to the agreement between FSD and the depositor.</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr abbr="FSD" URI="http://www.fsd.uta.fi/">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</distrbtr>
        <depositr affiliation="Yhdyskuntatutkimus">Kiljunen, Pentti</depositr>
        <depDate date="2003-12-23"/>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt URI="http://www.fsd.uta.fi/en/data/catalogue/series.html#energia">
        <serName abbr="energia">Energy Attitudes of the Finns</serName>
        <serInfo>
          <p>This survey series studies Finnish public opinion on energy policy issues. The series was launched in 1983 at the University of Tampere, and was initially financed by the energy company Imatran Voima Oy (later known as the Fortum Corporation). Attitudes towards energy policy issues are studied by annual mail surveys. Comparative data allow detailed empirical analysis and systematic follow-up of citizen perceptions, opinions, beliefs, knowledge, values, and attitudes on these matters.</p>
          <p>The surveys are jointly funded by the Fortum Corporation (Imatran Voima Oy until 1998) and Teollisuuden Voima Oy (TVO), and have been carried out by Yhdyskuntatutkimus Oy since 1994. The results are published by Energiateollisuus Ry (ET), the Association of Finnish Energy Industries.</p>
        </serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <verStmt>
        <version date="2004-01-22">1.0</version>
      </verStmt>
      <biblCit>Energy Attitudes of the Finns 1994 [computer file]. FSD1307, version 1.0 (2004-01-22). Yhdyskuntatutkimus [data collection], 1994. Imatran Voima &amp; Teollisuuden Voima [producers]. Tampere: Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor], 2004.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST">attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST">energy</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST">environment</keyword>
        <keyword>coal</keyword>
        <keyword>energy policy</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST">electric power supply</keyword>
        <keyword>hydroelectric power</keyword>
        <keyword>natural gas</keyword>
        <keyword>nuclear energy</keyword>
        <keyword>nuclear power plants</keyword>
        <keyword>peat</keyword>
        <keyword>energy markets</keyword>
        <topcClas vocab="FSD" vocabURI="http://www.fsd.uta.fi/english/data/depositing/FSD_topcClas.html">environmental studies</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA">natural resources and energy</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA">environmental degradation/pollution and environmental protection</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <abstract>
        <p>The survey charted Finnish attitudes to energy production and energy strategy. The data are part of an extensive survey series launched in 1983. Respondents' conceptions, opinions, beliefs, assessments, attitudes and knowledge about various energy issues were studied by presenting several statements relating to energy production. Respondents were asked in what direction electric power production should be developed in Finland. In addition, different energy sources (e.g. natural gas, wood energy, hydroelectric power) were evaluated in terms of production reliability, environmental friendliness, costs, and degree of risk. Respondents were also asked which would be a better alternative as the energy source of a new hypothetical power plant: nuclear energy or coal.</p>
        <p>Background variables included respondents' sex, age, region of residence, basic and vocational education, occupational group, political party preference and number of inhabitants in respondents' municipality of residence.</p>
      </abstract>
      <sumDscr>
        <timePrd date="1994-00-00" event="single"/>
        <collDate date="1994-00-00" event="single"/>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover>Finland</geogCover>
        <anlyUnit>Individual
          <concept>Individual</concept>
        </anlyUnit>
        <universe clusion="I">People aged 18-70 living in Finland</universe>
        <universe clusion="E">the Åland Islands</universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth>Longitudinal: Trend/Repeated cross-section
          <concept>Longitudinal.TrendRepeatedCrossSection</concept>
        </timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Yhdyskuntatutkimus</dataCollector>
        <sampProc>
          <p>Simple random sampling</p>
        </sampProc>
        <collMode>Postal survey</collMode>
        <resInstru>Structured questionnaire</resInstru>
        <weight>There are no weight variables in the data.</weight>
      </dataColl>
      <stdyClas type="A">Detailed and specific data description in Finnish and English. Variable frequencies, filter variables, variable and value labels, and missing values are checked. If necessary, the data are anonymised.</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac URI="http://www.fsd.uta.fi/">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</accsPlac>
        <collSize>Data: SPSS portable file. Data available also in other file formats.</collSize>
        <complete>Variables connected to questions 54-55 (company questions) are missing.</complete>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access to the data granted for scientific and teaching purposes. FSD's access application procedure. Restricted access.</restrctn>
        <citReq>The source must be acknowledged in any publication based wholly or in part on the data.</citReq>
        <deposReq>The archive must be informed of all publications where the data have been used.</deposReq>
        <disclaimer>The depositor and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the secondary use of the data.</disclaimer>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relPubl>Kari, Mika &amp; Kojo, Matti &amp; Litmanen, Tapio (2010). Community Divided. Adaptation and Aversion towards the Spent Nuclear Fuel Repository in Eurajoki and its Neighbouring Municipalities. Jyväskylä: University of Jyväskylä. Tampere: University of Tampere. URN:ISBN:978-951-39-4149-9</relPubl>
      <relPubl>Kojo, Matti, Kari, Mika &amp; Litmanen, Tapio (2012). Nuclear community considering threats and benefits of final disposal. Local opinions regarding the spent nuclear fuel repository in Finland. International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management (IJETM) 15(2),124-145.</relPubl>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <otherMat level="study">
    <labl>Questionnaire: pdf file in Finnish and in Swedish</labl>
  </otherMat>
</codeBook>