FSD2620 ISSP 2010: Environment III: Finnish Data

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Authors

International Social Survey Programme
Blom, Raimo (University of Tampere. Department of Social Research)
Melin, Harri (University of Tampere. Department of Social Research)
Tanskanen, Eero (Statistics Finland. Interview and Survey Services)

Other Identification/Acknowlegements

Borg, Sami (Finnish Social Science Data Archive)
Nieminen, Markku (Statistics Finland)

Abstract

The survey charted Finnish views on nature and the environment, environmental problems, pollution, environmental conservation, what people would be willing to do for the environment and what were important issues for society in general.

The respondents were asked what issues they considered important in Finland (e.g. health care, education, the economy, the environment) and what were the most important things the country should do (maintain order, give people more say in government decisions, fight rising prices, protect freedom of speech). They were also asked to what extent they agreed with statements relating to how to solve income inequality and Finland's economic problems. Interpersonal trust and trust in government and politicians were also surveyed.

Next questions focused on the environment. Views were probed on the most important environmental problems in Finland, the causes of and solutions to such problems, and the role of science and scientific solutions. Some questions pertained to the correlation between economic growth or population growth and the environment. Willingness to protect the environment through higher prices, higher taxes or cuts in the standard of living was surveyed. A number of statements charted the respondents' attitudes to environmental protection. Opinions were also probed on how dangerous for the environment certain things (e.g. air pollution, pesticides and chemicals in farming, water pollution, climate change, modifying the genes of crops) were, who should decide how to protect the environment, what were best ways to protect it, and what energy sources should be prioritised. The respondents were asked what measures they were taking to protect the environment. The measures mentioned included recycling, buying fruit or vegetables grown without pesticides or chemicals, cutting back on driving, saving or re-using water etc. Finally, the respondents were presented with two statements relating to the causes of climate change.

Background variables included the respondent's gender, age, years of full-time education, type of employer, legal marital/partnership status, trade union membership, religious affiliation, religious attendance, self-perceived social group, party affiliation, voting, household composition, R's and household income, and R's and spouse's/partner's employment relationship, working hours, occupational status, occupation and economic activity.

Keywords

energy policy; environment; environmental changes; environmental conservation; environmental management; environmental policy; interpersonal trust; pollution; recycling; science

Topic Classification

sociology (FSD Topics Classification)

environmental degradation/pollution and environmental protection (CESSDA Topics Classification)

Series Name

ISSP (International Social Survey Programme)

Restrictions

Variables 11b and 18b (main activities at work) have not been archived. They have only been used as a help when classifying occupations.

Access to the data granted for scientific and teaching purposes. FSD's access application procedure.

Data Collector

Statistics Finland

Data Producer

University of Tampere. Department of Social Research
Statistics Finland
Finnish Social Science Data Archive

Collection Date

22.10.2010 - 10.1.2011

Nation

Finland

Geographical Coverage

Finland

Analysis Unit

Individual

Universe

People aged 15 - 74 living in Finland

Sampling Procedure

Systematic random sampling. Classification order: municipality code and date of birth.

Sample size was 2,500 person of whom 95% were Finnish-speaking and 5% Swedish-speaking. Altogether, there were 1,211 respondents. Non-response: 1,289 persons of whom 12 refused, 17 were non-contacts or had a language problem etc, and 1,260 were non-respondents.

Collection Mode

Postal survey with an option to respond to an Internet survey instead

Research Instrument

Structured questionnaire

Response Rate

49,0%

Time Method

Longitudinal: Trend/Repeated cross-section

Data Source

Regional variables have been obtained from the register of Statistics Finland.

Collection Size

Data: SPSS portable file. Data available also in other file formats.

Data version

1 (6.4.2011)

Other Material

Questionnaire: pdf file in Finnish and Swedish

Citation Requirement

The source must be acknowledged in any publication based wholly or in part on the data. The bibliographic citation may be in the form required by the publication, or in the form suggested by the archive.

Bibliographical Citation

ISSP 2010: Environment III: Finnish Data [computer file]. FSD2620, version 1 (2011-04-06). Tampere: University of Tampere. Department of Social Research & Tampere: Finnish Social Science Data Archive & Helsinki: Statistics Finland [producers], 2010. Tampere: Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor], 2011.

Depositing Requirements

The archive must be informed of all publications where the data have been used.

Disclaimer

The depositor and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the secondary use of the data.

[Study description in machine readable DDI 2.0 format]

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updated 2012-09-07