ÁâÃÉÉ@â×ââ@×ÖÙã@ÆÉÓÅ@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ASCII SPSS PORT FILE                    
00000-0000-0000-0000--------------------!3#))0303300/240&),%00000000000000000000
0200002'220'&)3000#0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
0000000000000000000000000123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrst
uvwxyz .<(+0&[]!$*);^-/|,%_>?`:#@'="000000~000000000000000000000{}\0000000000000
00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000SPSSPORTA8/201011196/133
400119/SPSS for Microsoft Windows Release 15.04B/5B/70/2/ID5/B/0/5/B/0/CJ/[id] C
ountry number7M/3/BV11/M/0/1/M/0/CC/[bv] Country70/2/V15/1/0/5/1/0/C26/[v1] Addi
tional sources used for v2, v3 and v4 (see documentation)71D/2/V21/1D/0/1/1D/0/C
25/[v2] Largest racial national linguistic tribal or religious group70/2/V35/B/0
/5/B/0/C19/[v3] Percentage of largest ethnic group70/2/V45/B/0/5/B/0/C24/[v4] Le
vel of Ethnic Heterogeneity EH (inverse percentage of v3)70/2/V55/1/0/5/1/0/C2A/
[v5] Additional sources used for v6, v7, v8 and v9 (see documentation)70/2/V65/B
/0/5/B/0/C2E/[v6] Scale of institutionalized ethnic interest conflict (IC) in 20
03-201072J/2/V71/2J/0/1/2J/0/C17/[v7] Nature of Interest Conflict (IC)70/2/V85/B
/0/5/B/0/C1H/[v8] Scale of Ethnic Violence (EV) in 2003-201072J/2/V91/2J/0/1/2J/
0/C15/[v9] Nature of Ethnic Violence (EV)D1/2/V12/0/2/no1/3/yesD1/2/V52/0/2/no1/
3/yesD1/2/V65/1/2N/no significant ethnic organizations, inequalities, demonstrat
ions or discrimination2/3K/some ethnic organizations; noteworthy inequalities; o
ccasional ethnic demonstrations; or ethnic discrimination3/40/significant and pe
rsistent ethnic organizations; inequalities in political representation; repeate
d demonstrations; or c4/40/groups organized along ethnic lines extensively; sign
ificant inequalities in political representation; riots; or systema5/40/politics
 dominated by ethnically based groups; serious ethnic inequalities; ethnic mass 
movements; or discrimination andD1/2/V85/1/3B/no information on ethnic violence,
 or only minor incidents principally at the level of single persons2/40/occasion
al ethnically motivated attacks on persons; violent ethnic riots and clashes in 
which property destroyed; some p3/3P/repeated ethnic violences in some parts of 
the country; many people killed; forced deportations and ethnic refugees4/40/ext
ensive ethnic violences in significant parts of the country; rebellions; even th
ousands of people killed; relatively 5/40/violent conflicts dominate politics; e
thnic civil war or serious separatist rebellion; thousands of people killed; num
beF1/B/Afghanistan0/7/Pashtun1C/1S/0/4/14/Ethnic parties and militant groups5/17
/Partly ethnic civil war and terrorism2/7/Albania0/8/Albanian35/5/0/1/Q/Minor et
hnic organizations1/E/No information3/7/Algeria0/4/Arab2K/K/0/2/12/Berber organi
zations and parties2/16/Occasional clashes in Berber regions4/6/Angola0/9/Ovimbu
ndu18/22/0/4/1E/Parties and militant groups ethnically based3/1C/Occasional ethn
ic clashes, ethnic refugees5/9/Argentina0/5/White37/3/0/1/T/No significant ethni
c parties1/E/No information6/7/Armenia0/8/Armenian38/2/0/1/15/No significant eth
nic organizations1/1T/Stalemate with Azerbaijan over Nagorno-Karabakh territorie
s7/9/Australia0/5/White32/8/0/1/O/Aboriginal organizations2/P/Occasional ethnic 
clashes8/7/Austria0/8/Austrian31/9/0/1/14/Only marginal ethnic organizations1/E/
No information9/A/Azerbaijan0/5/Azeri31/9/0/1/15/No significant ethnic organizat
ions1/1Q/Stalemate with Armenia over Nagorno-Karabakh territoriesA/7/Bahamas0/5/
Black2P/F/0/2/1F/Ethnicity reflected in the support of parties1/10/Forced deport
ation of HaitiansB/7/Bahrain0/8/Bahraini22/18/1/3/19/Discrimination of Shi'as an
d immigrants2/10/Occasional clashes with Shi'asC/A/Bangladesh0/E/Bengali-Muslim2
N/H/0/2/10/Tribal and Hindu organizations2/21/Clashes with Hindu and Christian m
inorities and tribal groupsD/8/Barbados0/5/Black30/A/0/1/E/No information1/E/No 
informationE/7/Belarus0/A/Belarusian2L/J/0/2/P/Some Polish organizations1/E/No i
nformationF/7/Belgium0/7/Fleming1S/1C/0/4/11/Parties mainly ethnically based2/1I
/Occasional clashes with non- European immigrantsG/6/Belize1/G/Mestizo and Maya1
T/1B/1/4/1C/Ethnically based parties and organizations1/E/No informationH/5/Beni
n0/I/Fon-Ewe (language)20/1A/0/3/1D/Ethnic divisions reflected in party support2
/P/Occasional ethnic clashesI/6/Bhutan0/I/Lamaistic Buddhist2F/P/0/3/19/Discrimi
nation of the Nepalese minority3/1M/Forced expulsion of about 100,000 Nepalese c
ontinuedJ/7/Bolivia0/11/Amerindian (Quechua and Aymara)1P/1F/0/4/1C/Ethnically b
ased parties and organizations3/17/Repeated inter-ethnic violent clashesK/M/Bosn
ia and Herzegovina0/7/Bosniak1I/1M/0/5/13/Dominant parties ethnically based2/11/
Occasional inter-ethnic clashesL/8/Botswana0/6/Tswana2J/L/0/1/E/No information1/
E/No informationM/6/Brazil0/5/White1O/1G/1/4/1O/Racial discrimination of blacks 
and indigenous peoples2/1F/Violent land disputes with indigenous peoplesN/6/Brun
ei0/5/Malay27/13/0/3/15/Discrimination of ethnic minorities1/13/No information o
n ethnic violenceO/8/Bulgaria0/9/Bulgarian2O/G/0/2/1A/Significant ethnic organiz
ations (Turks)1/E/No informationP/C/Burkina Faso0/5/Mossi1K/1K/0/2/18/Ethnic div
isions reflected in politics2/Q/Fighting in border-regionsQ/F/Burma (Myanmar)0/6
/Burman28/12/0/4/R/Separatist ethnic movements4/S/Separatist ethnic rebellionsR/
7/Burundi0/C/Hutu (Bantu)2P/F/0/3/19/Ethnic parties, discrimination of Hutus3/16
/Occasional fighting with Hutu rebelsS/8/Cambodia0/5/Khmer30/A/0/1/15/No signifi
cant ethnic organizations1/Q/Minor clashes (Vietnamese)T/8/Cameroon0/C/Bantu tri
bes1S/1C/1/3/O/Ethnically based parties2/T/Sporadic inter-ethnic clashes10/6/Can
ada0/8/European26/14/0/3/16/French separatism, ethnic federalism1/13/No informat
ion on ethnic violence11/A/Cape Verde0/S/Mulatto (Creole) and African39/1/0/1/18
/No information on ethnic organizations1/E/No information12/K/Central African Re
p.0/A/Baya/Banda20/1A/0/3/14/Ethnic parties and rebel movements3/P/Repeated ethn
ic violences13/4/Chad1/C/Arab peoples1G/1O/0/5/1E/Politics dominated by militant
 ethnic groups5/16/Ongoing ethnic civil war, rebellions14/5/Chile0/Q/White and w
hite-Amerindian35/5/0/1/T/Marginal ethnic organizations1/S/Minor incidents in th
e south15/5/China0/B/Han Chinese32/8/0/2/14/Organizations of ethnic minorities3/
1L/Repeated inter-ethnic violences in minority regions16/8/Colombia0/D/Mestizo/w
hite2I/M/0/2/12/Partly ethnic militant movements2/1B/Occasional clashes with ind
igenous groups17/7/Comoros0/1D/Mixed (African, Arab, and Malagasy descend)3A/0/0
/1/E/No information1/E/No information18/I/Congo, Dem.Rep. of1/Q/Kongo (Central B
antu Type)14/26/0/4/14/Ethnic parties and rebel movements5/2J/Extensive ethnic v
iolence and rebellions in many parts of the country, refugees19/I/Congo, Republi
c of0/5/Kongo1I/1M/0/3/18/Ethnic divisions reflected in politics3/18/Occasionale
thnic violences, rebellions1A/A/Costa Rica0/D/White/mestizo34/6/0/1/E/No informa
tion1/E/No information1B/D/Cote d'Ivoire0/4/Akan1C/1S/0/4/14/Ethnic parties and 
rebel movements4/Q/Ethnically based civil war1C/7/Croatia0/5/Croat30/A/0/2/15/Et
hnic parties of the Serb minority1/K/Only minor incidents1D/4/Cuba1/D/White/mula
tto2S/C/1/2/1B/Blacks racially discriminated in politics1/E/No information1E/6/C
yprus0/5/Greek39/1/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information1F/E/Czech Republic0/E/
Czech/Moravian34/6/0/1/15/No significant ethnic organizations1/M/Minor incidents
 (Roma)1G/7/Denmark0/6/Danish35/5/0/1/T/Marginal ethnic organizations1/P/Minor i
ncidents (Muslims)1H/8/Djibouti0/6/Somali20/1A/0/3/10/Issa/Afar division in poli
tics3/12/Violent clashes with Afar rebels1I/I/Dominican Republic0/B/Mixed/white2
T/B/0/2/1A/Racial differences reflected in politics2/16/Forced deportation of Ha
itian blacks1J/A/East Timor1/8/Timorese2I/M/0/2/15/Some ethnically based organiz
ations2/R/Occasional ethnic violences1K/7/Ecuador0/D/Mestizo/white2C/S/0/3/15/Di
scrimination of indigenous people2/15/Occasional ethnic clashes and riots1L/5/Eg
ypt0/F/Muslim Egyptian30/A/0/2/K/Coptic organizations2/13/Occasional violence ag
ainst Copts1M/B/El Salvador0/D/Mestizo/white39/1/0/1/E/No information1/E/No info
rmation1N/H/Equatorial Guinea0/4/Fang2Q/E/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information
1O/7/Eritrea0/8/Tigrinya1K/1K/1/3/1B/Muslim/Christian polarization in politics2/
13/Occasional inter-ethnic violences1P/7/Estonia0/8/Estonian28/12/0/3/1F/Ethnica
lly based parties, ethnic inequalities1/E/No information1Q/8/Ethiopia0/5/Oromo1A
/20/0/4/23/Politics dominated by ethnic parties and militant organizations3/11/R
epeated inter-ethnic violences1R/4/Fiji0/6/Fijian1P/1F/1/5/16/Politics dominated
 by ethnic parties2/15/Occasional ethnic riots and clashes1S/7/Finland0/4/Finn33
/7/0/2/14/Organizations of ethnic minorities1/E/No information1T/6/France0/H/Fre
nch (European)30/A/0/2/14/Organizations of ethnic minorities2/25/Occasional viol
ent clashes with separatists and Muslim immigrants20/5/Gabon0/C/Bantu tribes2A/1
0/0/3/O/Ethnically based parties2/P/Occasional ethnic clashes21/6/Gambia0/J/Mand
inka (language)20/1A/0/2/18/Ethnic divisions reflected in politics2/15/Occasiona
l ethnic clashes and riots22/7/Georgia0/8/Georgian2O/G/0/3/13/Secessionist ethni
c organizations3/1Q/Civil war with separatists of Abkhazia and South Ossetia23/7
/Germany0/6/German32/8/0/2/P/Some ethnic organizations2/13/Occasional inter-ethn
ic violences24/5/Ghana0/4/Akan1F/1P/0/3/16/Significant ethnically based parties3
/16/Repeated ethnic clashes in the north25/6/Greece0/5/Greek33/7/0/1/E/No inform
ation1/E/No information26/9/Guatemala0/K/Mestizo and European1T/1B/0/4/16/Discri
mination of indigenous peoples3/13/Ethnic violences with Amerindians27/6/Guinea0
/C/Mande tribes1T/1B/0/3/18/Ethnic divisions reflected in politics2/R/Some inter
-ethnic violences28/D/Guinea-Bissau0/O/Balanta/Manjara/Mandinga1R/1D/0/3/18/Ethn
ic divisions reflected in politics2/R/Occasional ethnic violences29/6/Guyana0/B/
East Indian1K/1K/1/4/15/Ethnic parties dominate in politics2/P/Sporadic ethnic v
iolences2A/5/Haiti0/5/Black35/5/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information2B/8/Hondu
ras0/D/Mestizo/white31/9/0/1/16/Only marginal minority organizations1/E/No infor
mation2C/7/Hungary0/9/Hungarian32/8/0/1/R/Marginal Roma organizations1/E/No info
rmation2D/7/Iceland0/9/Icelander36/4/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information2E/5/
India0/G/Hindi (language)10/2A/0/4/1Q/Many ethnically based parties and secessio
nist movements4/23/Continual civil wars in some regions and inter-ethnic violenc
es2F/9/Indonesia0/8/Javanese1F/1P/0/3/1C/Significant ethnically based organizati
ons4/1P/Extensive ethnic violences in some parts of the country2G/4/Iran0/7/Pers
ian1L/1J/1/3/1E/Significant ethnic parties and organizations3/1L/Repeated ethnic
 violences especially in Baluchestan2H/4/Iraq0/C/Shi'a Muslim20/1A/1/5/1S/Ethnic
 parties and militant movements dominate in politics5/10/Ethnic civil war and te
rrorism2I/7/Ireland0/5/Irish34/6/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information2J/G/Isra
el/Palestine0/6/Jewish1O/1G/0/4/1O/Jewish/Palestinian confrontation dominates in
 politics5/1D/Continual war between Jews and Palestinians2K/5/Italy0/7/Italian34
/6/0/1/T/Marginal ethnic organizations1/14/Minor incidents of ethnic violence2L/
7/Jamaica0/5/Black31/9/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information2M/5/Japan0/8/Japan
ese38/2/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information2N/6/Jordan0/4/Arab38/2/0/1/E/No i
nformation1/E/No information2O/A/Kazakhstan0/6/Kazakh1R/1D/1/3/1F/Political disc
rimination of ethnic minorities2/P/Occasional ethnic clashes2P/5/Kenya0/C/Bantu 
tribes22/18/0/4/1F/Ethnically based parties dominate in politics3/11/Repeated in
ter-tribal violences2Q/C/Korea, North0/6/Korean3A/0/0/1/E/No information1/E/No i
nformation2R/C/Korea, South0/6/Korean3A/0/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information
2S/6/Kuwait0/4/Arab2K/K/0/3/14/Discrimination of immigrant groups1/K/Minor ethni
c clashes2T/A/Kyrgyzstan0/6/Kyrgyz25/15/1/2/18/Ethnic divisions reflected in pol
itics3/17/Serious ethnic violences in the south30/4/Laos0/B/Lao peoples30/A/0/2/
15/Discrimination of ethnic minorities2/P/Occasional ethnic clashes31/6/Latvia0/
7/Latvian1S/1C/0/3/1F/Ethnically based parties, ethnic inequalities1/F/Minor inc
idents32/7/Lebanon1/D/Shiite Muslim13/27/1/4/17/Ethnic divisions dominate in pol
itics4/S/Repeated sectarian violences33/7/Lesotho0/5/Sotho39/1/0/1/E/No informat
ion1/E/No information34/7/Liberia0/F/Mande-Fu tribes1E/1Q/0/3/O/Ethnically based
 parties3/13/Serious ethnic violence, refugees35/5/Libya0/B/Arab/Berber37/3/0/1/
E/No information1/E/No information36/9/Lithuania0/A/Lithuanian2N/H/0/2/17/Margin
al parties of ethnic minorities1/E/No information37/A/Luxembourg0/8/European36/4
/0/1/D/No inormation1/E/No information38/9/Macedonia0/A/Macedonian24/16/0/3/17/S
ignificant ethnic parties (Albanian)2/1E/Frequent occurences of inter-ethnic vio
lence39/A/Madagascar0/7/Cotiers2E/Q/0/2/16/Ethnicity reflected in party support2
/1M/Ethnic clashes between Merina and Côtier communities3A/6/Malawi0/C/Bantu tri
bes2J/L/0/3/18/Ethnic divisions reflected in politics1/Q/No serious ethnic viole
nce3B/8/Malaysia0/13/Malay and other indigenous people22/18/1/4/T/Ethnically bas
ed party system2/15/Occasional ethnic clashes and riots3C/8/Maldives0/I/Dhivehi 
(language)3A/0/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information3D/4/Mali0/5/Mande1K/1K/0/3
/19/Some ethnic parties and rebel movements3/15/Repeated ethnic violences (Tuare
gs)3E/5/Malta0/7/Maltese36/4/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information3F/A/Mauritan
ia0/P/Moor and mixed Maur/black2A/10/1/4/1J/Politics dominated by Moors, blacks 
discriminated3/13/Black refugees, human slave trade3G/9/Mauritius0/E/Indo-Maurit
ian28/12/0/4/T/Most parties ethnically based1/13/No information on ethnic violen
ce3H/6/Mexico0/D/Mestizo/white29/11/0/2/1A/Ethnic organizations and militant gro
ups3/16/Indigenous insurgencies in the south3I/7/Moldova0/H/Moldovan/Romanian2I/
M/0/2/R/Secessionist ethnic regions2/S/Stalement with Transdniester3J/8/Mongolia
0/6/Mongol35/5/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information3K/A/Montenegro0/8/Orthodox
2F/P/1/3/16/Party system partly ethnically based1/S/Minor clashes with Albanians
3L/7/Morocco0/B/Arab/Berber39/1/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information3M/A/Mosam
bique0/C/Makua tribes1H/1N/0/3/1D/Ethnic divisions reflected in party support2/P
/Occasional ethnic clashes3N/7/Namibia0/5/Black2R/D/0/3/18/Ethnic divisions refl
ected in politics2/12/Clashes with Caprivi separatists3O/5/Nepal1/H/Nepali (lang
uage)1J/1L/1/4/2J/Ethnically based parties and organizations, discrimination of 
ethnic minorities3/N/Partly ethnic civil war3P/B/Netherlands0/5/Dutch2N/H/0/2/P/
Some ethnic organizations2/P/Occasional ethnic clashes3Q/B/New Zealand0/I/Europe
an and mixed2I/M/0/2/1D/Significant Maori parties and organizations2/18/Minor in
cidents of inter-ethnic unrest3R/9/Nicaragua0/D/Mestizo/white2Q/E/1/2/14/Some et
hnic minority organizations2/Q/Occasional  ethnic clashes3S/5/Niger0/5/Hausa1P/1
F/0/3/16/Some ethnic parties and rebel groups3/14/Repeated violent clashes (Tuar
egs)3T/7/Nigeria0/6/Muslim1K/1K/0/5/T/Ethnically based party system4/20/Numerous
 inter-ethnic conflicts in many parts of the country40/6/Norway0/9/Norwegian36/4
/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information41/4/Oman0/D/Ibadhi Muslim2F/P/0/2/11/Eth
nic minorities discriminated1/E/No information42/8/Pakistan0/I/Punjabi (language
)1I/1M/0/4/1L/Ethnically based parties and military organizations4/27/Ongoing in
ter-ethnic violent conflicts in many parts of the country43/6/Panama0/D/Mestizo/
white2K/K/0/2/T/Ethnic minority orgabizations1/E/No information44/G/Papua New Gu
inea0/D/Papuan tribes2K/K/0/2/18/Ethnic divisions reflected in politics2/G/Triba
l violences45/8/Paraguay0/7/Mestizo35/5/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information46
/4/Peru0/D/Mestizo/white1M/1I/0/4/16/Discrimination of indigenous peoples3/N/Rep
eated ethnic clashes47/B/Philippines0/E/Roman Catholic2L/J/0/3/Q/Ethnic rebel or
ganizations3/15/Secessionist rebellion in the south48/6/Poland0/6/Polish37/3/0/1
/T/Marginal ethnic organizations1/E/No information49/8/Portugal0/A/Portuguese39/
1/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information4A/5/Qatar1/G/Arab and Iranian21/19/0/3/
14/Discrimination of immigrant groups1/13/No information on ethnic violence4B/7/
Romania0/8/Romanian30/A/0/2/19/Parties and organizations of minorities1/E/No inf
ormation4C/6/Russia0/7/Russian2K/K/1/2/14/Organizations of ethnic minorities3/1P
/Widespread inter-ethnic clashes, separatism in Chechnya4D/6/Rwanda0/C/Hutu (Ban
tu)2O/G/0/3/11/Ethnic parties and rebel groups3/11/Repeated inter-ethnic violenc
es4E/9/St. Lucia0/F/Black and mixed34/6/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information4F
/5/Samoa0/6/Samoan33/7/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information4G/J/Sao Tome & Pri
ncipe0/O/Africans of Bantu origin3A/0/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information4H/C
/Saudi Arabia0/4/Arab30/A/0/1/T/Marginal ethnic organizations2/15/Incidents of i
nter-religious unrest4I/7/Senegal0/G/Wolof (language)20/1A/0/3/18/Ethnic divisio
ns reflected in politics3/13/Separatist civil war in Casamance4J/L/Serbia (incl.
 Kosovo)0/4/Serb26/14/0/3/16/Party system partly ethnically based3/12/Inter-ethn
ic violences in Kosovo4K/C/Sierra Leone0/C/Temne tribes1F/1P/0/3/11/Ethnicity re
flected in politics3/Q/More than 200,000 refugees4L/9/Singapore0/7/Chinese2H/N/0
/3/S/Sme ethnically based parties1/E/No information4M/8/Slovakia0/6/Slovak2Q/E/0
/2/15/Minority organizations (Hungarians)1/M/Minor ethnic incidents4N/8/Slovenia
0/7/Slovene2S/C/0/1/T/Marginal ethnic organizations1/E/No information4O/F/Solomo
n Islands0/A/Melanesian35/5/0/1/E/No information2/11/Occasional inter-ethnic cla
shes4P/7/Somalia1/J/Daarood clan familyK/2K/0/5/1S/Clan-based militant organizat
ions and separatist movements5/25/Repeated inter-clan violences and ongoing sepa
ratism in the north4Q/C/South Africa0/D/Black African2J/L/0/4/1F/Ethnically base
d parties dominate in politics2/P/Occasional ethnic clashes4R/5/Spain0/S/Castili
an Spanish (language)2E/Q/0/3/1S/Some ethnically based parties and separatist or
ganizations2/1J/Insurgency in the Basque region, Basque terrorism4S/9/Sri Lanka0
/9/Sinhalese2E/Q/0/4/13/Deep ethnic divisions in politics5/12/Civil war with Tam
il separatists4T/5/Sudan1/4/Arab19/21/0/5/17/Ethnic divisions dominate in politi
cs5/18/Civil war in many parts of the country50/8/Suriname0/N/Hindostani and Jav
anese1M/1I/0/4/15/Ethnic parties dominate in politics2/O/Occasional minor clashe
s51/9/Swaziland0/D/Black African37/3/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information52/6/
Sweden0/7/Swedish31/9/0/1/Q/Minor ethnic organizations1/E/No information53/B/Swi
tzerland0/6/German25/15/0/3/16/Significant ethnically based parties1/E/No inform
ation54/5/Syria0/4/Arab30/A/0/2/M/Communal organizations2/13/Occasional inter-et
hnic violences55/6/Taiwan0/9/Taiwanese2O/G/0/2/11/Chinese/Taiwanese confrontatio
n1/E/No information56/A/Tajikistan1/5/Tajik2K/K/0/1/E/No information1/E/No infor
mation57/8/Tanzania0/C/Bantu tribes35/5/0/2/18/Ethnically based federalism (Zanz
ibar)1/E/No information58/8/Thailand0/4/Thai2F/P/0/2/13/Ethnically based insurge
nt groups3/T/Muslim rebellion in the south59/4/Togo0/A/Ewe tribes1E/1Q/0/3/19/Et
hnicity reflected in the party system2/R/Occasional ethnic violences5A/J/Trinida
d and Tobago0/H/African and mixed1S/1C/1/4/15/Ethnic parties dominate in politic
s2/T/Some acts of ethnic terrorism5B/7/Tunisia0/4/Arab38/2/0/1/E/No information1
/E/No information5C/6/Turkey0/7/Turkish2K/K/0/3/10/Kurd parties and organization
s3/15/Armed insurgency in the Kurd region5D/C/Turkmenistan0/7/Turkmen2P/F/0/1/E/
No information1/E/No information5E/6/Uganda0/N/Baganda and other Bantu1M/1I/0/4/
11/Ethnic parties and rebel groups3/T/Armed insurgency in the north5F/7/Ukraine0
/9/Ukrainian2I/M/0/2/11/Partly ethnically based parties1/E/No information5G/K/Un
ited Arab Emirates0/G/Arab and Iranian1C/1S/0/3/14/Discrimination of immigrant g
roups2/P/Occasional ethnic clashes5H/E/United Kingdom0/5/White32/8/0/2/12/Ethnic
 parties and organizations2/13/Ethnic violences in North Ireland5I/D/United Stat
es0/5/White2M/I/0/3/P/Many ethnic organizations2/11/Occasional inter-ethnic clas
hes5J/7/Uruguay0/D/White/mestizo36/4/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information5K/A/
Uzbekistan0/5/Uzbek2K/K/0/2/P/Some ethnic organizations2/R/Occasional ethnic vio
lences5L/7/Vanuatu0/A/Melanesian38/2/0/1/E/No information1/E/No information5M/9/
Venezuela0/G/Mestizo/European2S/C/1/2/14/Some ethnic minority organizations1/E/N
o information5N/7/Vietnam0/A/Vietnamese2Q/E/0/1/E/No information2/P/Occasional e
thnic clashes5O/5/Yemen0/4/Arab33/7/0/2/Q/Ethnic rebel organizations2/R/Violent 
clashes with rebels5P/6/Zambia0/P/Bemba/Tooga/Nyanja tribes2B/T/0/3/19/Ethnicity
 reflected in the party system1/M/Minor tribal conflicts5Q/8/Zimbabwe0/5/Shona2M
/I/0/2/11/Ethnicity reflected in politics2/16/Violences against thr white minori
tyZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ